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Karapinar Multi Niche Prayer Rug 17th century
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  Fine Oriental and European Rugs and Carpets
Sale: LN8605 | Location: London, New Bond Street
Auction Dates: Session 1: Wed, 14 Oct 98 2:00 PM
LOT 58
A Karapinar 'multi niche' rug fragment
800—1,200 GBP
Lot Sold. Hammer Price with Buyer's Premium: 8,050 GBP
DESCRIPTION
A Karapinar 'multi niche' rug fragment
Central Anatolia
17th Century, lower border rewoven, possibly missing main borders
115 by 83 cm., 3 ft. 9 in. by 2 ft. 9 in.
Technical Analysis:
Warp: Wool, brindle, Z2S, alternately (left) slightly depressed
Weft: Wool, camel-brown, Z, 2 shoots
Pile: Wool, Z2Sw
Knotting: Symmetric,.V/Hcm: 3-4/4
Sidecords: Not original
Ends: Warp fringe, wool, Z
Colours: Ivory, blue, red, camel, yellow, aubergine (6)
According to Dennis D. Dodds, Oriental Rugs from Atlantic Collections, Philadelphia, 1996, p.57, there are approximately fifteen published examples of Karapinar ascending multiple arch rugs. The origin and interpretation of this distinctive geometric design has been the subject of much speculation with the cusped arches alternately described as bulls horns, fertility symbols or plants.
With its limited primary colour palette and austere lack of field ornamentation this fragment has the red, white and blue graphic quality of a national flag. The majority of related examples have at least four alternating colours in the ascending field niches, whereas this has only two: see later comparables such as Herrmann, Eberhart, Seltene Orienteppiche IX, Munich, 1987, pl.7 and Antike Anatolische Teppiche aus Osterreichischem Besitz, Vienna, 1983, pl.36. The majority of related pieces have polychrome flowerheads and dice guls within the field mihrabs, similar to those present in the current ivory surround, see Bruggemann, W.; Bohmer, H., Teppiche der bauern und Nomaden in Anatolien, Munich, 1982, pl.46.
Perhaps the closest related piece is a 16th or 17th century example exhibited and published by the Textile Gallery, London in Hali, Issue 73, p.63, which would suggest that the polychrome flowerhead surround of the present fragment is, in fact, part of the field which may have been reduced at the lower end, and that this fragment would have had a contrasting border to compliment the field. Although incomplete, this piece has the stylistic purity and absolute authority of a complete entity.

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